Gender Stereotypes in the Media
By Astrid Okelo
In the media today, there are many ways
that males and females are presented in different types of media such as
print-based media (magazines, newspapers and posters). They are normally
portrayed on front covers as they are mainly appealing and attractive to the
opposite sex which is males and at times also females.
For example, this magazine has a heading that reads
‘Asian Woman’. This suggests to the reader that overall the magazine is about
Asian women and Asian women only. The sub-heading also adds to this and makes
it clearer that the magazine is mainly targeting Asian women as the slogan
reads ‘The World’s Biggest Asian Woman’s Magazine’. The way that the model
appears could suggest to some of the magazine’s female readers that to be able
to ‘get a bikini body, the easy way’, you have to get her body.
This following
magazine on the left also clearly shows that in the title it has a target
audience for men as it is titled as ‘Men’s Health’. Additionally, it connotes
to the male readers that in order to have a strong, masculine body you have to
be fit and have abs and muscles as this would indicate to females that men are
physically strong. Stereotypically, the media engages the fact that
women are attracted to men that are physically fit and always workout which is
why this magazine also previews on its front cover the following plug ‘what
sexy women love’.
On the other hand,
the media also engages that for women, there is only one perfect body and that
is a slim and toned body just like this model in the magazine.
In this edition of
‘Women’s Fitness’, the slogan reads ‘Slim Down’ in big and bold, white font
which stands out above the blue background. Under this, it also says ‘in 3
days!’. This suggests to the magazine’s female target audience that there is a
easy and quick way for women to get the ‘perfect’ body in order to appeal
stereotypically to either women or men and also feel good about themselves.
Overall, the media
promote the fact that females should stereotypically have a slim, toned and fit
body if they wish to feel good about themselves or attract men or women. On
the other hand, for men, the media also engages that they should ideally have
abs, muscles and stay fit in order to please women, be appealing to them and
look attractive.
The media makes
society feel that for each male and female there is only one perfect body which
is the ones that is presented on the front of magazine covers such as Women’s
Fitness and Men’s Health.
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